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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS01.84

S01.84

Billable

Puncture wound with foreign body of other part of head

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S01.84 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound with foreign body of other part of head.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A puncture wound with a foreign body of the head refers to an injury characterized by a sharp object penetrating the skin and underlying tissues of the head, excluding the face and scalp. This type of injury can occur from various sources, including accidents involving sharp tools, projectiles, or bites from animals. The presence of a foreign body complicates the injury, as it may lead to infection, inflammation, or further tissue damage. Clinically, patients may present with localized pain, swelling, and bleeding at the site of injury. A thorough assessment is necessary to determine the extent of tissue damage and the nature of the foreign body. Diagnostic imaging, such as X-rays or CT scans, may be required to locate the foreign object and assess for any associated injuries. Management typically involves careful removal of the foreign body, wound cleaning, and possibly suturing. Antibiotic prophylaxis may be indicated to prevent infection, especially if the foreign body is contaminated. Follow-up care is essential to monitor for complications such as abscess formation or delayed healing.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Need for precise documentation of the foreign body type and location
  • Differentiation from other types of head injuries
  • Potential for associated injuries requiring additional codes
  • Variability in clinical presentation and management

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the foreign body type
  • Failure to document the mechanism of injury
  • Misclassification of the injury site
  • Omission of associated injuries or complications

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include a detailed account of the injury mechanism, foreign body characteristics, and initial treatment provided.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with puncture wounds from accidents, animal bites, or intentional injuries.

Billing Considerations

Emergency providers should ensure that all relevant details are captured to support the complexity of the injury and any interventions performed.

Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Operative reports must detail the surgical approach, foreign body removal, and any additional procedures performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical management of puncture wounds requiring exploration and repair.

Billing Considerations

Surgeons should document the condition of surrounding tissues and any complications encountered during the procedure.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S01.84 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring that the code accurately reflects the injury's specifics, including the presence of a foreign body and the injury's location

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S01.84 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

12001CPT Code

Simple repair of superficial wounds of the head

Clinical Scenario

Used when the puncture wound requires suturing.

Documentation Requirements

Document the size of the wound and the method of repair.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure that the procedure is linked to the diagnosis of S01.84.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including the ability to denote the presence of foreign bodies, which enhances data accuracy and improves patient care tracking.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including the ability to denote the presence of foreign bodies, which enhances data accuracy and improves patient care tracking.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including the ability to denote the presence of foreign bodies, which enhances data accuracy and improves patient care tracking.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the importance of documenting the foreign body type?

Documenting the foreign body type is crucial for accurate coding and to ensure appropriate treatment and follow-up care. It also helps in justifying the complexity of the injury for billing purposes.