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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS02.112

S02.112

Billable

Type III occipital condyle fracture, unspecified side

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S02.112 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of type iii occipital condyle fracture, unspecified side.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A Type III occipital condyle fracture is a specific type of fracture that occurs at the junction of the skull and the spine, affecting the occipital condyles, which are the rounded projections on the underside of the occipital bone. This type of fracture is often associated with significant trauma, such as high-velocity impacts, falls from heights, or motor vehicle accidents. The fracture can lead to instability of the craniovertebral junction, potentially resulting in neurological deficits due to compression of the brainstem or spinal cord. Clinical presentation may include neck pain, occipital headache, and neurological symptoms such as weakness or sensory changes. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies, including CT scans or MRI, to assess the fracture's extent and any associated injuries. Management may require surgical intervention, particularly if there is instability or neurological compromise, followed by rehabilitation to restore function and mobility.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Requires precise documentation of fracture type and location.
  • Potential for misclassification with other occipital fractures.
  • Need for detailed imaging reports to support coding.
  • Variability in clinical presentation and management approaches.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the mechanism of injury.
  • Failure to specify the side of the fracture when applicable.
  • Misinterpretation of imaging results leading to incorrect coding.
  • Lack of clarity in the treatment plan and follow-up care.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include details of the mechanism of injury, initial assessment findings, and any imaging performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma patients presenting with head and neck injuries after falls or vehicular accidents.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that all neurological assessments are documented to support the diagnosis and any potential complications.

Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Operative reports must detail the surgical approach, findings, and any fixation methods used.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients requiring surgical stabilization of the craniovertebral junction due to fracture instability.

Billing Considerations

Document any intraoperative findings that may affect coding, such as additional injuries or complications.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S02.112 When
  • Follow ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding fractures, ensuring specificity in the type and location of the fracture
  • Use additional codes for any associated injuries or complications

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S02.112 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

63030CPT Code

Laminectomy, cervical, anterior approach

Clinical Scenario

Used in cases where surgical intervention is required for stabilization of the occipital condyle fracture.

Documentation Requirements

Operative report detailing the procedure and any findings.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure that the surgical approach and any complications are documented.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of fractures, including occipital condyle fractures, which enhances data accuracy and improves patient care tracking.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of fractures, including occipital condyle fractures, which enhances data accuracy and improves patient care tracking.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of fractures, including occipital condyle fractures, which enhances data accuracy and improves patient care tracking.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of specifying the side of the occipital condyle fracture?

Specifying the side is crucial for accurate coding and treatment planning, as it can affect the management approach and potential complications.