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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS02.113

S02.113

Billable

Unspecified occipital condyle fracture

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S02.113 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of unspecified occipital condyle fracture.

Key Diagnostic Point:

An occipital condyle fracture refers to a break in the bony structures at the base of the skull, specifically at the occipital condyles, which articulate with the first cervical vertebra (atlas). This type of fracture is often associated with high-energy trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents, falls from significant heights, or violent sports injuries. The clinical presentation may include neck pain, occipital headache, and neurological deficits due to potential involvement of the spinal cord or cranial nerves. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies, such as CT scans or MRI, to confirm the fracture and assess for any associated injuries. Management may vary from conservative treatment, including immobilization and pain management, to surgical intervention in cases of instability or neurological compromise. Complications can include chronic pain, neurological deficits, or instability of the cervical spine, necessitating careful monitoring and follow-up.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in clinical presentation and severity of injury
  • Need for precise documentation of mechanism of injury
  • Potential for associated injuries requiring additional coding
  • Differentiation from other cervical spine injuries

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the mechanism of injury
  • Failure to document associated neurological symptoms
  • Misclassification of fracture type or location
  • Inconsistent coding of related injuries

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Complete documentation of initial assessment, mechanism of injury, and neurological examination findings.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with trauma from falls or vehicular accidents, requiring immediate imaging and evaluation.

Billing Considerations

Ensure thorough documentation of any neurological deficits and imaging results to support coding.

Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative notes, including indications for surgery, findings, and postoperative care.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical intervention for unstable fractures or decompression of neural structures.

Billing Considerations

Document all surgical approaches and any complications encountered during the procedure.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S02.113 When
  • Follow ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding injuries, ensuring accurate documentation of the injury's location, type, and mechanism
  • Use additional codes for any associated conditions or complications

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S02.113 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

63030CPT Code

Laminectomy, cervical

Clinical Scenario

Performed for decompression of the spinal cord due to occipital condyle fracture.

Documentation Requirements

Operative report detailing the procedure and indications.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure that the surgical necessity is well-documented to support the procedure.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of occipital condyle fractures, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of occipital condyle fractures, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the common causes of occipital condyle fractures?

Common causes include high-energy trauma such as motor vehicle accidents, falls from heights, and sports injuries.

How is an occipital condyle fracture diagnosed?

Diagnosis is typically made through imaging studies like CT or MRI, which reveal the fracture and assess for any associated injuries.

What are the treatment options for an occipital condyle fracture?

Treatment may range from conservative management with immobilization and pain control to surgical intervention for unstable fractures.