Fracture of nasal bones
ICD-10 S02.2 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of fracture of nasal bones.
A fracture of the nasal bones typically occurs due to blunt trauma to the face, often resulting from falls, sports injuries, or physical altercations. The nasal bones are small and fragile, making them susceptible to fractures even with minimal force. Clinically, patients may present with symptoms such as nasal pain, swelling, bruising, and deformity of the nose. In some cases, there may be associated epistaxis (nosebleed) or difficulty breathing through the nose. Diagnosis is primarily made through physical examination and may be confirmed with imaging studies such as X-rays or CT scans, which can reveal the extent of the fracture and any potential displacement. Management often involves conservative treatment, including pain control and nasal splinting, although surgical intervention may be necessary for displaced fractures or cosmetic concerns. Complications can include persistent deformity, chronic nasal obstruction, or recurrent sinusitis if not properly managed.
Documentation should include a detailed account of the mechanism of injury, physical examination findings, and any imaging results.
Patients presenting after a fall or sports injury with nasal pain and deformity.
Ensure that all associated injuries are documented to avoid undercoding.
Operative reports must detail the surgical approach, findings, and any repairs made to the nasal structure.
Surgical intervention for displaced nasal fractures requiring reduction.
Document any cosmetic concerns addressed during surgery.
Used when a closed reduction is performed on a nasal fracture.
Operative report detailing the procedure and any imaging used.
Ensure that the procedure is linked to the correct diagnosis code.
S02.2 refers specifically to fractures of the nasal bones, while S02.3 pertains to fractures of the nasal septum. Accurate coding depends on the specific injury documented.