Fracture of malar, maxillary and zygoma bones
ICD-10 S02.4 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of fracture of malar, maxillary and zygoma bones.
Fractures of the malar (cheekbone), maxillary (upper jaw), and zygomatic bones (part of the cheek and lateral orbital wall) are common injuries resulting from trauma, often due to falls, motor vehicle accidents, or physical altercations. These fractures can lead to significant facial deformity, functional impairment, and complications such as nerve damage or sinus involvement. Clinical presentation typically includes facial swelling, bruising, pain, and possible malocclusion of teeth. Diagnosis is primarily through clinical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays or CT scans, which help assess the extent of the fracture and any associated injuries. Management may involve conservative treatment for non-displaced fractures or surgical intervention for displaced fractures to restore anatomical integrity and function. Post-operative care and follow-up are crucial to monitor for complications such as infection or improper healing.
Documentation must include mechanism of injury, clinical findings, and imaging results.
Trauma cases presenting with facial injuries from falls or assaults.
Ensure accurate coding of associated injuries and any immediate interventions performed.
Operative reports must detail the surgical approach, findings, and any repairs made.
Surgical repair of zygomatic fractures following trauma.
Document any complications or additional procedures performed during surgery.
Used when surgical intervention is required for zygomatic fractures.
Operative report detailing the procedure and findings.
Ensure alignment with the diagnosis of S02.4 for accurate billing.
Common causes include falls, motor vehicle accidents, sports injuries, and physical altercations. These injuries often result from direct trauma to the face.
