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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS02.670

S02.670

Billable

Fracture of alveolus of mandible, unspecified side

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S02.670 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of fracture of alveolus of mandible, unspecified side.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The fracture of the alveolus of the mandible refers to a break in the bony ridge of the lower jaw where the teeth are anchored. This type of fracture can occur due to various mechanisms, including trauma from falls, sports injuries, or vehicular accidents. The alveolar process is critical for dental health, as it supports the teeth and is involved in the overall function of the jaw. Symptoms typically include pain, swelling, and difficulty in chewing or speaking. Diagnosis is primarily through clinical examination and imaging studies such as X-rays or CT scans, which help in assessing the extent of the fracture and any associated injuries. Management often involves pain control, stabilization of the fracture, and in some cases, surgical intervention to realign the bone and ensure proper healing. Complications can include infection, malocclusion, or non-union of the fracture, which may necessitate further surgical procedures. Accurate coding is essential for proper reimbursement and tracking of treatment outcomes.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in documentation of the injury mechanism
  • Need for precise anatomical terminology
  • Potential for associated injuries requiring additional codes
  • Differentiation from other mandibular fractures

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the mechanism of injury
  • Failure to specify the side of the fracture
  • Misclassification of the fracture type
  • Lack of follow-up documentation on healing

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include a detailed account of the injury mechanism, initial assessment findings, and any imaging results.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with facial trauma from accidents or assaults.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that all associated injuries are documented to support comprehensive coding.

Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Operative reports must detail the surgical approach, techniques used, and any complications encountered during the procedure.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical repair of the mandible following trauma or fracture.

Billing Considerations

Document any implants or fixation devices used during surgery for accurate coding.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S02.670 When
  • Follow the ICD
  • CM coding guidelines for injuries, ensuring that the code reflects the specific nature of the fracture and any associated conditions
  • Use additional codes to capture any complications or related injuries

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S02.670 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

21010CPT Code

Closed treatment of mandible fracture

Clinical Scenario

Used when a closed reduction is performed for a fracture of the mandible.

Documentation Requirements

Document the procedure performed, including any imaging and follow-up care.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure that the surgical approach is clearly documented.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for greater specificity in coding fractures, including the ability to specify the side of the mandible affected. This has improved the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for greater specificity in coding fractures, including the ability to specify the side of the mandible affected. This has improved the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between S02.670 and S02.671?

S02.670 is used for fractures of the alveolus of the mandible when the side is unspecified, while S02.671 specifies a fracture on the left side.