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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS11.94

S11.94

Billable

Puncture wound with foreign body of unspecified part of neck

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S11.94 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound with foreign body of unspecified part of neck.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A puncture wound with a foreign body in the neck region is characterized by a penetrating injury that may involve the skin, subcutaneous tissue, and potentially deeper structures such as muscles, blood vessels, or nerves. This type of injury can occur due to various mechanisms, including accidental injury from sharp objects, animal bites, or intentional harm. The presence of a foreign body complicates the clinical picture, as it may lead to infection, inflammation, or other complications. Clinicians must assess the extent of the injury, the nature of the foreign body, and any associated injuries to determine the appropriate management. Diagnostic imaging, such as X-rays or CT scans, may be necessary to locate the foreign body and assess for vascular or neurological compromise. Management typically involves wound care, potential surgical intervention for foreign body removal, and prophylactic measures against infection, such as antibiotics. The prognosis depends on the injury's severity, the foreign body's nature, and the timeliness of treatment.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variety of potential foreign bodies (e.g., metal, glass, organic material)
  • Need for imaging to confirm foreign body location
  • Potential for associated injuries requiring additional coding
  • Variability in documentation quality among providers

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the foreign body type and location
  • Failure to document associated injuries or complications
  • Misclassification of the injury severity
  • Lack of imaging reports to support coding

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes must include a detailed description of the injury mechanism, foreign body identification, and initial management steps.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with puncture wounds from accidents, fights, or animal bites.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that all relevant imaging and lab results are documented to support the diagnosis and treatment plan.

Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Operative reports should detail the surgical approach, foreign body removal, and any complications encountered during the procedure.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical intervention for foreign body removal in cases of deep puncture wounds or when infection is present.

Billing Considerations

Document any additional procedures performed, such as debridement or repair of damaged structures.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S11.94 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring that the code accurately reflects the clinical scenario
  • Document the mechanism of injury, the type of foreign body, and any associated injuries or complications

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S11.94 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

10120CPT Code

Incision and drainage of abscess, simple or single

Clinical Scenario

Used when an abscess develops due to the puncture wound with a foreign body.

Documentation Requirements

Document the size, location, and nature of the abscess, as well as the procedure performed.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure that the procedure is linked to the diagnosis of S11.94.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including the presence of foreign bodies, which enhances data accuracy and improves patient care tracking.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including the presence of foreign bodies, which enhances data accuracy and improves patient care tracking.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including the presence of foreign bodies, which enhances data accuracy and improves patient care tracking.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should be documented to support the use of S11.94?

Documentation should include the mechanism of injury, type of foreign body, imaging results, and any associated injuries or complications. Detailed operative notes are also essential if surgical intervention is performed.