Other nondisplaced fracture of third cervical vertebra
ICD-10 S12.291 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other nondisplaced fracture of third cervical vertebra.
The S12.291 code refers to a nondisplaced fracture of the third cervical vertebra (C3), which is a common injury resulting from trauma, such as falls, motor vehicle accidents, or sports injuries. Nondisplaced fractures occur when the bone cracks but maintains its proper alignment, which can lead to less severe symptoms compared to displaced fractures. Clinical presentation may include neck pain, limited range of motion, and neurological symptoms if the spinal cord is affected. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI to confirm the fracture and assess any potential complications. Management often includes conservative treatment with immobilization, pain management, and physical therapy, although surgical intervention may be necessary in cases of instability or neurological compromise. Complications can include chronic pain, stiffness, or, in severe cases, spinal cord injury. Accurate coding requires thorough documentation of the mechanism of injury, clinical findings, and treatment provided.
Acute care documentation must include the mechanism of injury, initial assessment findings, and any immediate interventions performed.
Patients presenting with neck pain after a fall or motor vehicle accident, requiring imaging to rule out fractures.
Ensure that all relevant imaging results and neurological assessments are documented to support the diagnosis.
Operative reports should detail the surgical approach, findings, and any fixation devices used if surgery is performed.
Surgical management of unstable cervical fractures or decompression for neurological symptoms.
Document the rationale for surgical intervention and any postoperative complications.
Used when surgical intervention is required for decompression due to fracture.
Operative report must detail the procedure performed and rationale.
Ensure that the surgical approach and any complications are documented.
A displaced fracture involves a break in the bone where the ends are not aligned, while a nondisplaced fracture means the bone cracks but remains in its normal position.
