Other nondisplaced fracture of fifth cervical vertebra
ICD-10 S12.491 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other nondisplaced fracture of fifth cervical vertebra.
The S12.491 code refers to a nondisplaced fracture of the fifth cervical vertebra (C5), which is a common injury resulting from trauma, such as falls, motor vehicle accidents, or sports injuries. Nondisplaced fractures occur when the bone cracks but maintains its proper alignment, which can lead to less severe symptoms compared to displaced fractures. Clinical presentation may include neck pain, limited range of motion, and neurological symptoms if the spinal cord is affected. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs to confirm the fracture and assess for any associated injuries. Management often includes conservative treatment like immobilization with a cervical collar, pain management, and physical therapy. In some cases, surgical intervention may be necessary if there are complications or if conservative treatment fails. Complications can include chronic pain, stiffness, or neurological deficits if the spinal cord is compromised.
Complete documentation of the patient's presentation, mechanism of injury, and initial assessment findings.
Patients presenting with neck pain after a fall or motor vehicle accident.
Ensure that all relevant imaging results and neurological evaluations are documented.
Detailed operative reports if surgical intervention is performed, including preoperative and postoperative assessments.
Surgical management of cervical fractures due to instability or neurological compromise.
Document the rationale for surgical intervention and any complications encountered.
Used when surgical intervention is required for a cervical fracture.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indications.
Ensure that the diagnosis supports the need for surgery.
A displaced fracture involves a break in the bone where the ends are not aligned, while a nondisplaced fracture means the bone cracks but remains in its normal position.
