Dislocation of C3/C4 cervical vertebrae
ICD-10 S13.141 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of dislocation of c3/c4 cervical vertebrae.
Dislocation of the C3 and C4 cervical vertebrae is a serious injury that occurs when these vertebrae are displaced from their normal anatomical position. This type of dislocation can result from high-energy trauma such as motor vehicle accidents, falls from significant heights, or sports injuries. The cervical spine is crucial for protecting the spinal cord and facilitating movement of the head and neck. Dislocations at this level can lead to severe neurological deficits, including paralysis, due to potential damage to the spinal cord or nerve roots. Symptoms may include neck pain, limited range of motion, numbness, or weakness in the arms or legs. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs to confirm the dislocation and assess any associated injuries. Management often requires surgical intervention to realign the vertebrae and stabilize the spine, followed by rehabilitation to restore function. Complications can include chronic pain, neurological impairment, and the risk of further dislocation if not properly managed.
Documentation must include a thorough assessment of the patient's neurological status, mechanism of injury, and any immediate interventions performed.
Patients presenting after a fall or motor vehicle accident with neck pain and neurological symptoms.
Ensure that all imaging results are documented and correlate with the diagnosis.
Operative reports must detail the surgical approach, techniques used for reduction, and any fixation methods applied.
Surgical management of dislocated cervical vertebrae following trauma.
Document any intraoperative findings that may affect coding, such as additional injuries or complications.
Used in cases of dislocation requiring stabilization.
Operative report detailing the procedure and indications.
Ensure that the surgical approach and any complications are documented.
The primary mechanism is typically high-energy trauma, such as motor vehicle accidents or falls from heights, which can cause significant force to displace the vertebrae.
