Subluxation and dislocation of C7/T1 cervical vertebrae
ICD-10 S13.18 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of subluxation and dislocation of c7/t1 cervical vertebrae.
Subluxation and dislocation of the C7/T1 cervical vertebrae refers to a condition where there is a partial or complete displacement of the cervical vertebrae at the junction of the cervical spine and the thoracic spine. This injury can occur due to trauma, such as falls, motor vehicle accidents, or sports injuries, leading to significant pain, neurological deficits, and potential complications if not treated promptly. The C7/T1 region is particularly vulnerable due to its anatomical position and the biomechanical forces exerted during injury. Patients may present with neck pain, restricted range of motion, and symptoms of nerve root compression, such as tingling or weakness in the upper extremities. Diagnosis typically involves a thorough clinical examination and imaging studies, including X-rays or MRI, to assess the extent of the injury and rule out associated conditions. Management may include conservative treatment, such as immobilization and physical therapy, or surgical intervention in cases of severe dislocation or neurological compromise.
Documentation must include a detailed account of the mechanism of injury, clinical findings, and any imaging results.
Trauma patients presenting with neck pain after a fall or motor vehicle accident.
Consideration of potential spinal cord injury and the need for immediate imaging.
Operative reports must detail the surgical approach, findings, and any corrective measures taken.
Patients requiring surgical intervention for severe dislocation or neurological compromise.
Documentation must clearly outline the rationale for surgical intervention and any pre-existing conditions.
Performed for decompression of spinal cord due to dislocation.
Operative report must detail the procedure and indication.
Neurosurgery or orthopedic surgery documentation must be thorough.
Subluxation refers to a partial dislocation where the joint surfaces are misaligned but still in contact, while dislocation indicates a complete separation of the joint surfaces.
