Fracture of rib(s), sternum and thoracic spine
Chapter 19:Injury, poisoning and other consequences of external causes
ICD-10 S22 is a used to indicate a diagnosis of fracture of rib(s), sternum and thoracic spine.
The ICD-10 Level 1 Category code S22 encompasses fractures of the ribs, sternum, and thoracic spine. These injuries can result from various mechanisms, including trauma, falls, or accidents, and can range from simple fractures to more complex injuries involving multiple ribs or associated structures. Clinically, rib fractures may lead to complications such as pneumothorax, hemothorax, or respiratory distress, making prompt diagnosis and management critical. The sternum, being a central component of the thoracic skeleton, can also be fractured in high-impact injuries, necessitating careful evaluation to rule out associated cardiac or vascular injuries. The thoracic spine fractures may involve vertebral body compression or fractures, which can lead to significant morbidity if not addressed appropriately.
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply
Various clinical presentations within this specialty area
Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines
S22 includes fractures of the ribs, sternum, and thoracic vertebrae. It covers both isolated fractures and those that are part of more complex injuries involving the thoracic cage.
S22 codes should be used when a patient presents with a documented fracture of the ribs, sternum, or thoracic spine, particularly in cases of trauma or significant pain in the thoracic region.
Documentation should include the mechanism of injury, specific location and type of fracture, any associated injuries, and the results of imaging studies that confirm the diagnosis.
