Stable burst fracture of fourth thoracic vertebra
ICD-10 S22.041 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of stable burst fracture of fourth thoracic vertebra.
A stable burst fracture of the fourth thoracic vertebra (T4) occurs when the vertebra is subjected to significant axial loading, leading to a fracture that causes the vertebra to break into multiple pieces but remains stable without compromising the spinal canal. This type of fracture is often associated with trauma, such as falls or motor vehicle accidents, and can result in localized pain, tenderness, and potential neurological deficits if there is any spinal cord involvement. Patients may present with symptoms such as back pain, difficulty in movement, and in some cases, respiratory distress if associated with rib fractures or thoracic injuries. Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies like X-rays or MRI to assess the extent of the fracture and any associated injuries. Management may include conservative treatment with pain management and physical therapy, or surgical intervention if there is significant instability or neurological compromise. Understanding the implications of a stable burst fracture is crucial for appropriate treatment and rehabilitation.
Detailed imaging reports, surgical notes, and follow-up assessments.
Management of thoracic spine fractures, surgical interventions for stabilization.
Ensure clear documentation of fracture type and stability, as well as any surgical procedures performed.
Initial assessment notes, imaging results, and treatment plans.
Acute trauma cases presenting with chest pain and back injuries.
Accurate documentation of mechanism of injury and associated injuries is critical for coding.
Used for stabilization of vertebral fractures.
Pre-operative imaging and surgical notes.
Orthopedic documentation must specify the type of fracture and treatment rationale.
A stable burst fracture does not compromise the spinal canal or cause neurological deficits, while an unstable burst fracture may lead to spinal cord injury or significant instability requiring surgical intervention.
