ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding

Comprehensive ICD-10-CM code reference with AI-powered search capabilities.

© 2025 ICD Code Compass. All rights reserved.

Browse

  • All Chapters
  • All Categories
  • Diagnoses

Tools

  • AI Code Search
ICD-10-CM codes are maintained by the CDC and CMS. This tool is for reference purposes only.
v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS22.072

S22.072

Billable

Unstable burst fracture of T9-T10 vertebra

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/23/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S22.072 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of unstable burst fracture of t9-t10 vertebra.

Key Diagnostic Point:

An unstable burst fracture of the T9-T10 vertebra is a severe spinal injury characterized by the shattering of the vertebral body, leading to potential spinal cord injury and neurological deficits. This type of fracture typically results from high-energy trauma, such as a fall from a height or a motor vehicle accident. The instability arises from the disruption of the vertebral column's structural integrity, which can lead to misalignment and increased risk of further injury. Clinically, patients may present with severe back pain, neurological symptoms such as weakness or numbness in the extremities, and signs of associated thoracic injuries, including rib fractures, pneumothorax, or hemothorax. Diagnostic imaging, particularly CT scans, is crucial for assessing the extent of the fracture and any associated injuries. Management often involves surgical intervention to stabilize the spine, decompress neural elements, and address any thoracic complications. Post-operative care and rehabilitation are essential for recovery and to prevent long-term disability.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: High

High Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Requires detailed documentation of the mechanism of injury.
  • Involves potential co-morbid conditions such as pneumothorax or hemothorax.
  • May necessitate surgical intervention coding.
  • Requires understanding of spinal anatomy and injury classifications.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the mechanism of injury.
  • Failure to document associated injuries such as pneumothorax or hemothorax.
  • Lack of clarity on the surgical procedures performed.
  • Inconsistent coding of co-morbid conditions.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Orthopedic Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative reports, imaging studies, and post-operative notes.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical stabilization of unstable fractures, management of complications.

Billing Considerations

Ensure accurate coding of surgical procedures and any associated injuries.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive trauma assessments, imaging results, and multi-disciplinary notes.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Management of polytrauma patients with thoracic injuries.

Billing Considerations

Document all injuries and interventions to support coding.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S22.072 When
  • Follow ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding injuries, ensuring accurate documentation of the fracture type, location, and any associated injuries
  • Include details on the mechanism of injury and treatment provided

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S22.072 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

22554CPT Code

Posterior spinal fusion

Clinical Scenario

Used in surgical stabilization of unstable burst fractures.

Documentation Requirements

Operative report detailing the procedure and indications.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic surgeons must document the rationale for surgical intervention.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of spinal injuries, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes. S22.072 provides a clear distinction between stable and unstable fractures, which is crucial for treatment planning and resource allocation.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of spinal injuries, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes. S22.072 provides a clear distinction between stable and unstable fractures, which is crucial for treatment planning and resource allocation.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes. S22.072 provides a clear distinction between stable and unstable fractures, which is crucial for treatment planning and resource allocation.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between stable and unstable burst fractures?

Stable burst fractures do not compromise spinal stability and typically do not require surgical intervention, while unstable burst fractures involve significant structural compromise and often necessitate surgical stabilization.