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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS31.130

S31.130

Billable

Puncture wound of abdominal wall without foreign body, right upper quadrant without penetration into peritoneal cavity

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/23/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S31.130 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound of abdominal wall without foreign body, right upper quadrant without penetration into peritoneal cavity.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A puncture wound of the abdominal wall in the right upper quadrant is characterized by a breach in the skin and underlying tissues without the introduction of a foreign body and without penetration into the peritoneal cavity. This type of injury can occur due to various mechanisms, including accidental trauma from sharp objects or intentional injuries. Clinically, it is essential to assess the wound for signs of infection, bleeding, and any associated injuries to underlying organs, particularly the liver and gallbladder, which are located in the right upper quadrant. The absence of penetration into the peritoneal cavity suggests that the risk of intra-abdominal complications is lower than in cases where such penetration occurs. However, careful monitoring and appropriate management are crucial to prevent potential complications, such as abscess formation or delayed hemorrhage. Treatment typically involves wound care, possible suturing, and monitoring for any signs of complications.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between types of abdominal wall injuries
  • Assessing the need for additional imaging or surgical intervention
  • Understanding the implications of associated injuries in the right upper quadrant
  • Documenting the absence of foreign bodies and peritoneal penetration

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the mechanism of injury
  • Failure to specify the location of the wound accurately
  • Misclassification of the wound type (e.g., puncture vs. laceration)
  • Lack of follow-up documentation regarding wound healing

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Detailed description of the injury mechanism, assessment findings, and treatment provided.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with stab wounds, accidental punctures from tools, or animal bites.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that all relevant imaging studies and consultations are documented to support the coding.

General Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Operative reports detailing the surgical intervention, if performed, and post-operative care.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical repair of abdominal wall injuries or management of complications arising from puncture wounds.

Billing Considerations

Document any findings related to underlying organ injuries during surgical procedures.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S31.130 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring accurate documentation of the injury's nature, location, and any associated conditions

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S31.130 When
  • Exclude codes for injuries that penetrate the peritoneal cavity or involve foreign bodies

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

12001CPT Code

Simple repair of superficial wounds

Clinical Scenario

Used when the puncture wound requires suturing or closure.

Documentation Requirements

Document the size of the wound and the method of closure.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure that the procedure is linked to the diagnosis of the puncture wound.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes. S31.130 provides a clear distinction between types of abdominal wall injuries, enhancing clinical understanding and management.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes. S31.130 provides a clear distinction between types of abdominal wall injuries, enhancing clinical understanding and management.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes. S31.130 provides a clear distinction between types of abdominal wall injuries, enhancing clinical understanding and management.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of coding S31.130 accurately?

Accurate coding of S31.130 is crucial for proper reimbursement, tracking of injury patterns, and ensuring appropriate clinical management of patients with abdominal wall injuries.