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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS42.253

S42.253

Billable

Displaced fracture of greater tuberosity of unspecified humerus

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/24/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S42.253 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of displaced fracture of greater tuberosity of unspecified humerus.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A displaced fracture of the greater tuberosity of the humerus is a common injury often associated with shoulder trauma, particularly in cases of falls or sports injuries. The greater tuberosity serves as an attachment point for the rotator cuff muscles, which are crucial for shoulder stability and movement. When this area is fractured, it can lead to significant pain, limited range of motion, and potential complications such as rotator cuff tears or shoulder dislocation. Diagnosis typically involves physical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI, to assess the extent of the fracture and any associated injuries. Treatment may vary from conservative management, including rest and physical therapy, to surgical intervention, such as open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF), depending on the severity of the fracture and the patient's functional needs. Proper coding is essential for accurate billing and to ensure that the patient's medical record reflects the complexity of their injury and treatment plan.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in fracture displacement and associated injuries
  • Need for precise documentation of the fracture type and location
  • Potential for co-existing rotator cuff injuries
  • Variability in treatment approaches (surgical vs. conservative)

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of fracture type and displacement
  • Failure to document associated injuries, such as rotator cuff tears
  • Incorrect coding of the humerus location (greater vs. lesser tuberosity)
  • Lack of clarity in treatment plans (surgical vs. conservative)

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Orthopedic Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative reports, imaging studies, and post-operative notes are essential.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Fractures resulting from falls, sports injuries, or trauma requiring surgical intervention.

Billing Considerations

Documentation must clearly outline the fracture's characteristics and any surgical repairs performed.

Physical Therapy

Documentation Requirements

Progress notes detailing functional assessments and treatment plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Rehabilitation following surgical repair of the greater tuberosity fracture.

Billing Considerations

Therapy notes should reflect the patient's progress and any limitations due to the fracture.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S42.253 When
  • Follow official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring accurate documentation of the fracture's displacement and any associated injuries
  • Include details about the mechanism of injury and treatment plan

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S42.253 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

23470CPT Code

Arthroscopic repair of rotator cuff

Clinical Scenario

Used in conjunction with S42.253 when surgical repair of the rotator cuff is necessary.

Documentation Requirements

Operative report detailing the procedure and findings.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic surgeons must document the necessity of the procedure related to the fracture.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of fractures, including the displacement status, which enhances the accuracy of patient records and billing.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of fractures, including the displacement status, which enhances the accuracy of patient records and billing.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

billing.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of coding S42.253 accurately?

Accurate coding of S42.253 is crucial for proper reimbursement, ensuring that the patient's medical record reflects the complexity of their injury and treatment, and for tracking outcomes related to shoulder injuries.