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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS52.022

S52.022

Billable

Displaced fracture of olecranon process without intraarticular extension of left ulna

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/24/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S52.022 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of displaced fracture of olecranon process without intraarticular extension of left ulna.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The olecranon process is the bony prominence of the ulna at the elbow, and a displaced fracture in this area typically occurs due to trauma, such as a fall onto an outstretched hand or direct impact. This type of fracture is characterized by the displacement of the bone fragments, which can lead to instability in the elbow joint. Unlike fractures with intraarticular extension, this specific fracture does not penetrate the joint space, which may reduce the risk of complications such as post-traumatic arthritis. Symptoms often include severe pain, swelling, and limited range of motion in the elbow. Diagnosis is confirmed through imaging studies, such as X-rays, which reveal the fracture pattern. Treatment usually involves orthopedic intervention, which may include immobilization with a splint or cast, and in some cases, surgical fixation may be necessary to realign and stabilize the fracture. The prognosis is generally favorable with appropriate treatment, although rehabilitation may be required to restore full function.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Need for precise documentation of fracture type and location
  • Differentiation between displaced and non-displaced fractures
  • Understanding of intraarticular vs. extraarticular involvement
  • Potential for associated soft tissue injuries

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of fracture specifics
  • Failure to specify laterality (left vs. right)
  • Misclassification of fracture type (displaced vs. non-displaced)
  • Lack of imaging reports to support diagnosis

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Orthopedic Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative notes, imaging results, and follow-up care plans.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Fractures resulting from sports injuries, falls, or accidents requiring surgical intervention.

Billing Considerations

Ensure accurate documentation of fracture type, treatment methods, and any complications.

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Initial assessment notes, imaging results, and treatment provided in the emergency setting.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with acute elbow pain and swelling after trauma.

Billing Considerations

Document mechanism of injury and initial management steps clearly.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S52.022 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring accurate documentation of fracture type, laterality, and any associated conditions

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S52.022 When
  • Exclude codes that indicate intraarticular involvement unless specifically documented

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

24500CPT Code

Open treatment of olecranon fracture

Clinical Scenario

Used when surgical intervention is required for displaced fractures.

Documentation Requirements

Operative report detailing the procedure and findings.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic surgeons must document the surgical approach and fixation method.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of fractures, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes. S52.022 provides clarity in distinguishing between types of olecranon fractures.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of fractures, improving the accuracy of data collection and reimbursement processes. S52.022 provides clarity in distinguishing between types of olecranon fractures.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement processes. S52.022 provides clarity in distinguishing between types of olecranon fractures.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of specifying 'displaced' in the fracture code?

Specifying 'displaced' indicates that the fracture fragments are not aligned, which can affect treatment options and prognosis. Accurate coding is essential for appropriate management and reimbursement.