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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS61.142

S61.142

Billable

Puncture wound with foreign body of left thumb with damage to nail

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/24/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S61.142 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound with foreign body of left thumb with damage to nail.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A puncture wound with a foreign body in the left thumb typically occurs when a sharp object penetrates the skin, potentially introducing foreign material into the wound. This injury can lead to complications such as infection, damage to underlying structures, and nail bed injury. The presence of a foreign body complicates the healing process and may require surgical intervention to remove the object and repair any damage to the nail or surrounding tissues. Clinically, the patient may present with localized pain, swelling, and redness at the site of injury, along with visible damage to the nail. Proper assessment is crucial to determine the extent of the injury, including evaluation for possible fractures, tendon injuries, or nerve damage. Treatment may involve wound cleaning, foreign body removal, and possibly surgical repair of the nail bed or surrounding structures. Follow-up care is essential to monitor for signs of infection and ensure proper healing.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Presence of foreign body complicates the injury.
  • Potential for associated injuries (fractures, tendon, nerve).
  • Need for surgical intervention may vary.
  • Documentation must specify the extent of nail damage.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of foreign body removal.
  • Failure to specify the extent of nail damage.
  • Misclassification of the injury type.
  • Lack of follow-up documentation.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Orthopedic Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative notes describing the procedure, including foreign body removal and any repairs made.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Surgical intervention for foreign body removal and repair of nail bed injuries.

Billing Considerations

Ensure documentation reflects the complexity of the injury and any associated procedures performed.

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive assessment notes including mechanism of injury, examination findings, and treatment provided.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Initial evaluation and management of puncture wounds with foreign bodies.

Billing Considerations

Document all findings meticulously to support coding and billing.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S61.142 When
  • Follow ICD
  • CM guidelines for coding injuries, ensuring specificity in documentation regarding the location and nature of the injury
  • Include details about foreign body presence and any associated injuries

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S61.142 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

12001CPT Code

Simple repair of superficial wounds

Clinical Scenario

Used when the wound requires closure after foreign body removal.

Documentation Requirements

Document the size and location of the wound, and the method of closure.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic surgeons should note any additional repairs needed.

10120CPT Code

Incision and removal of foreign body

Clinical Scenario

Used when a foreign body is surgically removed from the thumb.

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative report including the type of foreign body and any complications.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency physicians should document the mechanism of injury and any follow-up care.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for greater specificity in coding injuries like puncture wounds, improving the accuracy of claims and facilitating better patient care through detailed documentation.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for greater specificity in coding injuries like puncture wounds, improving the accuracy of claims and facilitating better patient care through detailed documentation.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for greater specificity in coding injuries like puncture wounds, improving the accuracy of claims and facilitating better patient care through detailed documentation.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the importance of specifying the foreign body in the documentation?

Specifying the foreign body is crucial for accurate coding and billing, as it impacts the complexity of the injury and the treatment required.