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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS61.338

S61.338

Billable

Puncture wound without foreign body of other finger with damage to nail

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/24/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S61.338 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound without foreign body of other finger with damage to nail.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A puncture wound of the finger occurs when a sharp object penetrates the skin, resulting in a wound that may not necessarily introduce a foreign body. In the case of S61.338, the injury is specifically to the 'other finger' (not the thumb) and includes damage to the nail. Such injuries can arise from various incidents, including accidents with tools, animal bites, or falls onto sharp objects. Clinically, these wounds can lead to complications such as infection, nail bed injury, and potential damage to underlying structures like tendons and nerves. The presence of nail damage may complicate the healing process and necessitate further evaluation to rule out deeper injuries. Treatment often involves cleaning the wound, assessing for any associated injuries, and possibly surgical intervention if there is significant damage to the nail bed or surrounding structures. Proper documentation is crucial to capture the extent of the injury and any associated treatments, as this will impact coding and reimbursement.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between puncture wounds and other types of wounds.
  • Assessing the extent of nail damage and its implications.
  • Identifying associated injuries to tendons or nerves.
  • Documenting the absence of foreign bodies accurately.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the injury mechanism.
  • Failure to specify the extent of nail damage.
  • Omission of associated injuries (e.g., tendon or nerve damage).
  • Incorrect coding of the finger involved.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Orthopedic Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed notes on the mechanism of injury, extent of damage, and any surgical interventions performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Fractures associated with puncture wounds, tendon repairs, and nail bed reconstructions.

Billing Considerations

Ensure all associated injuries are documented to support coding for surgical procedures.

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive assessment of the wound, including depth, presence of foreign bodies, and initial treatment provided.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Acute presentations of puncture wounds, management of infections, and referrals for surgical intervention.

Billing Considerations

Document the patient's history and mechanism of injury to support the diagnosis.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S61.338 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, S61
  • 338 should be used when documenting a puncture wound of the finger without foreign body involvement, specifically noting any damage to the nail
  • Coders must ensure that the documentation supports the diagnosis and includes details about the injury's mechanism and treatment

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S61.338 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

12001CPT Code

Simple repair of superficial wounds of the face, ears, eyelids, scalp, neck, axillae, genitalia, trunk, and extremities.

Clinical Scenario

Used when the wound requires simple closure.

Documentation Requirements

Document the size of the wound and the method of closure.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic surgeons may perform more complex repairs if deeper structures are involved.

26055CPT Code

Tendon repair, flexor, finger.

Clinical Scenario

Used if there is associated tendon damage.

Documentation Requirements

Detailed notes on the extent of tendon injury and repair technique.

Specialty Considerations

Ensure that the injury's complexity is well documented to justify the procedure.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds. This specificity helps in better tracking of injury types and outcomes, which can improve patient care and resource allocation.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds. This specificity helps in better tracking of injury types and outcomes, which can improve patient care and resource allocation.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds. This specificity helps in better tracking of injury types and outcomes, which can improve patient care and resource allocation.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between S61.338 and S61.331?

S61.338 is used for puncture wounds of the other finger with nail damage, while S61.331 is specifically for the right finger. Accurate coding depends on the documentation of the specific finger involved.