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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesS71.049

S71.049

Billable

Puncture wound with foreign body, unspecified hip

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/24/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 S71.049 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of puncture wound with foreign body, unspecified hip.

Key Diagnostic Point:

A puncture wound with a foreign body in the hip region can occur due to various incidents, including accidents, falls, or penetrating injuries. This type of injury may involve the insertion of a foreign object into the soft tissues of the hip, potentially affecting muscles, tendons, and even the underlying bone structures. The presence of a foreign body can complicate the healing process, leading to increased risk of infection, delayed recovery, and the need for surgical intervention to remove the object. Clinically, patients may present with localized pain, swelling, and tenderness in the hip area, along with signs of inflammation. Imaging studies, such as X-rays or CT scans, may be necessary to assess the extent of the injury and the location of the foreign body. Treatment typically involves wound care, possible surgical debridement, and management of any associated fractures or dislocations. In cases where the foreign body is not easily accessible or poses a risk to vital structures, orthopedic trauma surgery may be required to ensure proper healing and restore function.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Variability in documentation of foreign body location and type
  • Need for detailed descriptions of associated injuries (e.g., fractures, dislocations)
  • Potential for multiple coding scenarios based on injury severity
  • Differentiation from similar codes for puncture wounds without foreign bodies

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the foreign body type and location
  • Failure to document associated injuries such as fractures or dislocations
  • Misclassification of the injury severity
  • Lack of clarity in the treatment plan and follow-up care

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Orthopedic Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Detailed operative notes describing the nature of the injury, foreign body removal, and any associated procedures.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with puncture wounds from falls, accidents, or sports injuries requiring surgical intervention.

Billing Considerations

Ensure accurate documentation of the foreign body type and any complications that arise during treatment.

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Comprehensive assessment notes including mechanism of injury, initial treatment provided, and any imaging results.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients with acute puncture wounds presenting to the emergency department for evaluation and management.

Billing Considerations

Document the patient's vital signs and any immediate interventions performed to support coding for the severity of the injury.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use S71.049 When
  • Follow official ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, ensuring accurate documentation of the injury's specifics, including the presence of a foreign body and any associated injuries

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use S71.049 When
  • Exclude codes for similar injuries without foreign bodies

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

20610CPT Code

Arthrocentesis, aspiration and/or injection into a major joint or bursa

Clinical Scenario

Used when aspiration of the hip joint is necessary due to swelling from the puncture wound.

Documentation Requirements

Document the reason for the procedure, the amount of fluid aspirated, and any findings.

Specialty Considerations

Orthopedic specialists should ensure that the procedure is justified based on clinical findings.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds with foreign bodies, which enhances the accuracy of patient records and facilitates better tracking of treatment outcomes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds with foreign bodies, which enhances the accuracy of patient records and facilitates better tracking of treatment outcomes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries, including puncture wounds with foreign bodies, which enhances the accuracy of patient records and facilitates better tracking of treatment outcomes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between S71.049 and S71.041?

S71.049 is used for puncture wounds with a foreign body present, while S71.041 is for puncture wounds without a foreign body. Accurate documentation is crucial to determine which code to use.