Displaced fracture of epiphysis (separation) (upper) of left femur
ICD-10 S72.022 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of displaced fracture of epiphysis (separation) (upper) of left femur.
A displaced fracture of the upper epiphysis of the left femur typically occurs in pediatric patients, often as a result of trauma such as falls or sports injuries. This type of fracture involves the separation of the growth plate (epiphyseal plate) from the femoral head, which can lead to complications if not properly treated. The displacement indicates that the fracture fragments have moved out of their normal alignment, which can affect the hip joint's function and growth. Diagnosis is usually confirmed through imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI, which reveal the extent of the fracture and any associated injuries. Treatment often involves orthopedic intervention, which may include closed reduction and immobilization or surgical fixation, depending on the severity and displacement of the fracture. Proper management is crucial to prevent long-term complications such as avascular necrosis or limb length discrepancies.
Detailed operative notes, imaging reports, and follow-up assessments are essential for accurate coding.
Fractures resulting from sports injuries, falls, or accidents in pediatric patients.
Documentation must clearly indicate the type of fracture, treatment provided, and any complications.
Growth and development assessments, as well as detailed injury history.
Injuries from play or sports, often requiring careful monitoring of growth plate involvement.
Consideration of growth plate implications and potential long-term effects on development.
Used when surgical intervention is required for displaced femoral fractures.
Operative reports detailing the procedure and any complications.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the specifics of the fracture and treatment.
Accurate coding of S72.022 is crucial for proper treatment planning, reimbursement, and tracking of pediatric fracture outcomes. It ensures that healthcare providers can monitor complications and provide appropriate follow-up care.