Unspecified fracture of lower end of femur
ICD-10 S72.40 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of unspecified fracture of lower end of femur.
The unspecified fracture of the lower end of the femur refers to a break in the femur bone, specifically at its distal end near the knee joint. This type of fracture can occur due to various mechanisms, including high-energy trauma such as falls or vehicular accidents, or low-energy trauma in osteoporotic patients. Symptoms typically include severe pain, swelling, and inability to bear weight on the affected leg. Diagnosis is usually confirmed through imaging studies such as X-rays or CT scans. Treatment often involves orthopedic intervention, which may include surgical fixation or conservative management depending on the fracture's nature and the patient's overall health. Complications can include malunion, nonunion, or post-traumatic arthritis, particularly if the fracture involves the knee joint. Proper coding is essential for accurate billing and to ensure appropriate treatment protocols are followed.
Detailed operative reports, imaging results, and follow-up notes are essential for accurate coding.
Fractures resulting from falls in elderly patients, sports injuries in younger patients, and trauma from accidents.
Ensure that all imaging studies and treatment plans are documented to support the chosen code.
Thorough documentation of initial assessment, imaging, and any immediate interventions performed.
Patients presenting with acute pain and swelling after trauma, requiring immediate evaluation and stabilization.
Accurate documentation of the mechanism of injury is crucial for coding and treatment planning.
Used when surgical intervention is required for fracture stabilization.
Operative reports detailing the procedure and any complications.
Orthopedic surgeons must document the specifics of the fracture and the surgical approach.
S72.40 should be used when the documentation does not specify the type of fracture. If the fracture type is known, a more specific code should be used to ensure accurate coding and billing.
