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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV02.0

V02.0

Billable

Pedestrian injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in nontraffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V02.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pedestrian injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in nontraffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

This code is used to classify injuries sustained by pedestrians involved in collisions with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicles, such as motorcycles or scooters, occurring in nontraffic situations. Nontraffic accidents may include incidents occurring in private property, parking lots, or other areas not designated as public roadways. The injuries can range from minor abrasions to severe trauma, including fractures, head injuries, or internal injuries, depending on the speed of the vehicle and the circumstances of the collision. Accurate coding is essential for tracking injury patterns, understanding public health implications, and ensuring appropriate resource allocation for injury prevention programs. This code is particularly relevant in urban settings where pedestrian and motor vehicle interactions are common, and it helps in identifying trends in pedestrian safety and the effectiveness of safety measures.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Determining the exact nature of the accident (nontraffic vs. traffic)
  • Differentiating between types of vehicles involved (two- or three-wheeled)
  • Documenting the location of the incident accurately
  • Understanding the severity of injuries sustained

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inaccurate documentation of the accident type (traffic vs. nontraffic)
  • Failure to specify the type of motor vehicle involved
  • Insufficient detail on the location of the incident
  • Lack of clarity on the severity of injuries

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency departments must document the mechanism of injury, location of the incident, and type of vehicle involved. Detailed notes on the patient's condition upon arrival and any immediate interventions are crucial.

Common Clinical Scenarios

A pedestrian struck by a motorcycle in a parking lot, resulting in a fractured leg and head injury.

Billing Considerations

Emergency physicians should ensure that all details of the incident are captured in the medical record to support accurate coding.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma surgeons need comprehensive documentation of the injuries sustained, surgical interventions performed, and the context of the accident. This includes detailed operative notes and injury severity scores.

Common Clinical Scenarios

A pedestrian involved in a collision with a scooter, requiring surgical intervention for multiple fractures.

Billing Considerations

Trauma documentation must clearly outline the mechanism of injury to support the use of external cause codes.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V02.0 When
  • According to ICD
  • CM guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with the primary diagnosis code
  • It is essential to report the external cause code to provide context for the injury and to follow the guidelines for sequencing these codes appropriately

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V02.0 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99283CPT Code

Emergency department visit, moderate severity

Clinical Scenario

Used when a patient presents to the emergency department after being struck by a motorcycle.

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include the reason for the visit, examination findings, and treatment provided.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine specialists should ensure that the visit is well-documented to support the level of service billed.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy and enabling better tracking of injury patterns. This specificity aids in public health initiatives aimed at reducing pedestrian injuries.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy and enabling better tracking of injury patterns. This specificity aids in public health initiatives aimed at reducing pedestrian injuries.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement and for tracking injury trends.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between traffic and nontraffic accidents for coding purposes?

Traffic accidents involve incidents that occur on public roadways, while nontraffic accidents occur in private areas or locations not designated as public roads. Accurate documentation is essential to determine the correct coding.