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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV03.031

V03.031

Billable

Pedestrian on standing electric scooter injured in collision with car, pick-up or van in nontraffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V03.031 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pedestrian on standing electric scooter injured in collision with car, pick-up or van in nontraffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

This code is used to classify injuries sustained by pedestrians riding standing electric scooters when they are involved in a collision with a car, pick-up, or van in a nontraffic accident. Nontraffic accidents refer to incidents that occur outside of the traditional roadway environment, such as parking lots or private property. The increasing popularity of electric scooters has led to a rise in related injuries, necessitating accurate coding to capture the nature and circumstances of these incidents. Proper documentation should include details about the environment of the accident, the type of vehicle involved, and the specific injuries sustained. This code is essential for public health data collection and analysis, helping to identify trends in scooter-related injuries and inform safety measures.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between traffic and nontraffic accidents
  • Identifying the specific type of vehicle involved
  • Documenting the exact circumstances of the incident
  • Understanding the nuances of pedestrian versus vehicle interactions

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident's location
  • Failure to specify the type of vehicle involved
  • Misclassification of the accident type (traffic vs. nontraffic)
  • Lack of clarity on the mechanism of injury

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency departments should document the mechanism of injury, the patient's condition upon arrival, and any immediate interventions performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with fractures, lacerations, or contusions after being struck by a vehicle while on an electric scooter.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the documentation clearly states the type of scooter and vehicle involved, as well as the location of the incident.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma surgeons need detailed accounts of the injury mechanism, including the speed of the vehicle and the impact force.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma cases involving significant injuries such as head trauma or internal injuries from a collision.

Billing Considerations

Accurate coding is crucial for trauma registries and may influence treatment protocols.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V03.031 When
  • According to ICD
  • CM guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with injury codes to provide a complete picture of the patient's condition
  • The external cause code should be sequenced after the injury code
  • Documentation must support the external cause code selected

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V03.031 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99283CPT Code

Emergency department visit, moderate severity

Clinical Scenario

Used for patients presenting with injuries from a scooter accident requiring moderate medical decision-making.

Documentation Requirements

Document the patient's presenting symptoms, examination findings, and any treatments provided.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine specialists should ensure that the visit level reflects the complexity of the case.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries related to electric scooters, improving data collection and analysis for public health initiatives aimed at reducing scooter-related injuries.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries related to electric scooters, improving data collection and analysis for public health initiatives aimed at reducing scooter-related injuries.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries related to electric scooters, improving data collection and analysis for public health initiatives aimed at reducing scooter-related injuries.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should be documented to support the use of V03.031?

Documentation should include the type of electric scooter, the specific vehicle involved in the collision, the location of the accident, and the nature of the injuries sustained.