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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV19.19

V19.19

Billable

Pedal cycle passenger injured in collision with other motor vehicles in nontraffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V19.19 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of pedal cycle passenger injured in collision with other motor vehicles in nontraffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 code V19.19 is used to classify injuries sustained by a passenger on a pedal cycle involved in a collision with other motor vehicles, specifically in nontraffic situations. This may include incidents occurring in private property settings, such as parking lots or driveways, where the vehicle and cyclist are not engaged in typical roadway traffic. Accurate coding of this scenario is crucial for understanding the epidemiology of cycling injuries and for implementing public health strategies aimed at reducing such incidents. Documentation should clearly indicate the circumstances of the accident, including the location and nature of the collision, to ensure proper coding and analysis of injury patterns.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Determining the exact nature of the accident (nontraffic vs. traffic)
  • Identifying the role of the pedal cycle passenger versus the driver
  • Differentiating between types of injuries sustained
  • Ensuring accurate documentation of the accident location

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident circumstances
  • Misclassification of traffic vs. nontraffic incidents
  • Failure to specify the role of the patient (passenger vs. driver)
  • Inconsistent coding practices among different coders

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes must include details of the accident, including location, type of vehicle involved, and the patient's role.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with injuries from a collision while riding as a passenger on a pedal cycle in a parking lot.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the mechanism of injury is clearly documented to support the use of V19.19.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma notes should detail the mechanism of injury, including specifics about the collision and any surgical interventions performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma cases involving significant injuries from a nontraffic collision while riding as a passenger on a pedal cycle.

Billing Considerations

Accurate coding is essential for trauma registries and for tracking injury patterns.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V19.19 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with the primary diagnosis code
  • It is important to capture the full context of the injury, including the external cause, to provide a complete picture of the patient's condition

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V19.19 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99283CPT Code

Emergency department visit, level 3

Clinical Scenario

Used when a patient presents to the emergency department with injuries from a nontraffic collision.

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must support the level of service provided, including details of the injury and treatment.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine specialists should ensure that the external cause code is linked to the appropriate visit level.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data collection and analysis for public health initiatives aimed at reducing cycling injuries.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data collection and analysis for public health initiatives aimed at reducing cycling injuries.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data collection and analysis for public health initiatives aimed at reducing cycling injuries.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the importance of accurately coding V19.19?

Accurate coding of V19.19 is essential for understanding the epidemiology of cycling injuries, guiding public health initiatives, and ensuring appropriate reimbursement for healthcare services.