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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV20.0

V20.0

Billable

Motorcycle driver injured in collision with pedestrian or animal in nontraffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V20.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of motorcycle driver injured in collision with pedestrian or animal in nontraffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 code V20.0 is used to classify injuries sustained by motorcycle drivers involved in collisions with pedestrians or animals that occur outside of traffic scenarios. This code is particularly relevant in cases where the motorcycle driver is injured in a non-traffic environment, such as private property or rural areas. Clinical scenarios may include a motorcycle driver colliding with a pedestrian while navigating through a park or hitting an animal while riding on a country road. Accurate coding of this incident is crucial for understanding the epidemiology of motorcycle-related injuries and for implementing public health interventions aimed at reducing such accidents. Documentation should clearly indicate the circumstances of the accident, including the location and the nature of the collision, to support the use of this specific external cause code.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Determining the exact nature of the collision (pedestrian vs. animal)
  • Identifying the location of the accident (non-traffic vs. traffic)
  • Differentiating between various types of injuries sustained
  • Ensuring accurate documentation of the circumstances surrounding the accident

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident circumstances
  • Misclassification of the type of collision (pedestrian vs. animal)
  • Failure to specify the non-traffic nature of the accident
  • Inconsistent coding practices among different healthcare providers

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes should include details of the accident, including the mechanism of injury, location, and any witnesses.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with fractures, lacerations, or contusions following a motorcycle collision with a pedestrian or animal.

Billing Considerations

Emergency physicians should ensure that the mechanism of injury is clearly documented to support the use of V20.0.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma documentation must include a detailed account of the injury mechanism, patient demographics, and any pre-existing conditions.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma cases involving significant injuries from motorcycle collisions, requiring surgical intervention.

Billing Considerations

Trauma surgeons should be aware of the importance of accurate coding for potential legal implications and public health reporting.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V20.0 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with the primary diagnosis code
  • It is essential to document the circumstances of the injury, including the location and nature of the accident, to justify the use of V20

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V20.0 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99283CPT Code

Emergency department visit, moderate severity

Clinical Scenario

Used when a motorcycle driver presents to the emergency department after a collision.

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include the reason for the visit, examination findings, and treatment provided.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine specialists should ensure that the external cause code is linked to the visit.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy and enabling better tracking of motorcycle-related injuries in nontraffic scenarios.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy and enabling better tracking of motorcycle-related injuries in nontraffic scenarios.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I document to support the use of V20.0?

You should document the specifics of the accident, including the type of collision (pedestrian or animal), the location of the accident, and the nature of the injuries sustained. This information is crucial for accurate coding and billing.