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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV22.51

V22.51

Billable

Electric (assisted) bicycle passenger injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in traffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V22.51 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of electric (assisted) bicycle passenger injured in collision with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicle in traffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 code V22.51 is used to classify injuries sustained by passengers on electric (assisted) bicycles involved in collisions with two- or three-wheeled motor vehicles during traffic accidents. This code is essential for capturing the external cause of morbidity and mortality related to traffic incidents, particularly as the popularity of electric bicycles increases. The code applies specifically to passengers, distinguishing them from operators of the electric bicycles. Accurate coding requires detailed documentation of the circumstances surrounding the accident, including the type of vehicles involved, the location of the incident, and the nature of the injuries sustained. This code is vital for public health data collection, enabling analysis of trends in traffic-related injuries and informing safety regulations and interventions aimed at reducing such incidents.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between operator and passenger injuries.
  • Understanding the specific circumstances of the collision.
  • Identifying the type of motor vehicle involved.
  • Documenting the location and conditions of the accident.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident details.
  • Misclassification of the patient as an operator instead of a passenger.
  • Failure to specify the type of motor vehicle involved.
  • Inaccurate linkage to primary diagnosis codes.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency departments must document the mechanism of injury, including details of the collision and any contributing factors such as weather or road conditions.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with injuries from traffic accidents involving electric bicycles, including fractures, lacerations, and head injuries.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of helmet use and other safety measures taken by the passenger.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma surgeons need comprehensive documentation of the injury patterns, surgical interventions, and the mechanism of injury.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma cases involving significant injuries from collisions, requiring surgical intervention or intensive care.

Billing Considerations

Assessment of injury severity and potential long-term outcomes.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V22.51 When
  • Coders should follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring that external cause codes are reported in conjunction with the primary diagnosis codes
  • The external cause codes should be sequenced appropriately to reflect the circumstances of the injury

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V22.51 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99284CPT Code

Emergency department visit, high severity

Clinical Scenario

Used for patients presenting with significant injuries from traffic accidents.

Documentation Requirements

Detailed documentation of the patient's condition and treatment provided.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine specialists should ensure accurate coding based on the complexity of the case.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 allowed for more specific coding of injuries related to electric bicycles, improving data accuracy and enabling better tracking of trends in traffic-related injuries.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 allowed for more specific coding of injuries related to electric bicycles, improving data accuracy and enabling better tracking of trends in traffic-related injuries.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 allowed for more specific coding of injuries related to electric bicycles, improving data accuracy and enabling better tracking of trends in traffic-related injuries.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should I document to support the use of V22.51?

Document the specifics of the accident, including the type of vehicles involved, the role of the patient as a passenger, and the nature of the injuries sustained.