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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV23.19

V23.19

Billable

Other motorcycle passenger injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in nontraffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V23.19 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of other motorcycle passenger injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van in nontraffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The V23.19 code is used to classify injuries sustained by motorcycle passengers involved in collisions with cars, pick-up trucks, or vans that occur outside of traditional traffic scenarios. This may include incidents occurring in parking lots, private property, or during organized events where traffic laws do not apply. Accurate coding is essential for understanding the epidemiology of motorcycle-related injuries, which can inform public health initiatives and safety regulations. Documentation should specify the nature of the collision, the environment in which it occurred, and the extent of the injuries sustained. This code helps in tracking nontraffic-related motorcycle injuries, which can be crucial for developing targeted interventions and safety campaigns aimed at reducing such incidents.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Determining the exact nature of the accident (nontraffic vs. traffic)
  • Differentiating between types of vehicles involved
  • Documenting the specific circumstances of the injury
  • Understanding the nuances of motorcycle passenger injuries versus operator injuries

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident's circumstances
  • Misclassification of traffic versus nontraffic incidents
  • Failure to specify the type of vehicle involved
  • Inconsistent coding practices among different coders

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes should clearly describe the mechanism of injury, location of the accident, and any relevant patient history.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with fractures, lacerations, or concussions after being a passenger on a motorcycle involved in a nontraffic collision.

Billing Considerations

Emergency physicians should ensure that the documentation reflects the nontraffic nature of the incident to support accurate coding.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma notes must detail the injury patterns, surgical interventions, and the context of the accident.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma cases involving significant injuries from motorcycle collisions, requiring surgical intervention.

Billing Considerations

Trauma surgeons should be aware of the coding implications of the accident type and ensure that all relevant details are captured in the operative report.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V23.19 When
  • Coders should refer to the ICD
  • CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, particularly sections on external causes of morbidity
  • It is crucial to use this code in conjunction with appropriate injury codes to provide a complete picture of the patient's condition

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V23.19 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99284CPT Code

Emergency department visit, high severity

Clinical Scenario

Used when a motorcycle passenger presents to the emergency department with significant injuries.

Documentation Requirements

Detailed documentation of the patient's condition, treatment provided, and the circumstances of the accident.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine specialists should ensure that the visit level reflects the complexity of the case.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy and enabling better tracking of motorcycle-related injuries, particularly in nontraffic scenarios.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy and enabling better tracking of motorcycle-related injuries, particularly in nontraffic scenarios.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy and enabling better tracking of motorcycle-related injuries, particularly in nontraffic scenarios.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between V23.19 and V23.11?

V23.19 is used for motorcycle passengers injured in nontraffic accidents, while V23.11 is for those injured in traffic accidents. Accurate documentation is essential to determine the correct code.