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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV23.3

V23.3

Billable

Person boarding or alighting a motorcycle injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V23.3 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of person boarding or alighting a motorcycle injured in collision with car, pick-up truck or van.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 code V23.3 is used to classify injuries sustained by individuals who are boarding or alighting from a motorcycle and are subsequently involved in a collision with a car, pick-up truck, or van. This code is particularly relevant in the context of motorcycle safety and traffic accident reporting. Injuries can range from minor abrasions to severe trauma, including fractures, head injuries, and internal injuries, depending on the nature of the collision and the protective gear worn by the motorcyclist. Accurate coding of such incidents is crucial for understanding the epidemiology of motorcycle-related injuries, informing public health initiatives, and guiding policy decisions aimed at improving road safety. Documentation should include details about the circumstances of the accident, the type of vehicle involved, and the specific injuries sustained to ensure proper coding and analysis of external causes of morbidity and mortality.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Determining the exact circumstances of the injury (boarding vs. alighting)
  • Identifying the type of vehicle involved in the collision
  • Documenting the severity and nature of injuries
  • Differentiating between similar external cause codes

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the circumstances leading to the injury
  • Misclassification of the type of vehicle involved
  • Failure to capture the boarding or alighting action
  • Inconsistent coding practices among different coders

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes should clearly document the mechanism of injury, including details about the motorcycle and vehicle involved, as well as the patient's condition upon arrival.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with trauma after being struck while boarding or alighting from a motorcycle, often requiring immediate assessment and intervention.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of protective gear worn by the motorcyclist and its impact on injury severity.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma documentation must include detailed descriptions of injuries, surgical interventions, and the mechanism of injury to support accurate coding.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma cases involving significant injuries from motorcycle accidents, often requiring surgical intervention.

Billing Considerations

Documentation should reflect the severity of injuries and any complications arising from the accident.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V23.3 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with the primary diagnosis code
  • It is essential to capture the full context of the injury, including the location, activity, and circumstances surrounding the event

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V23.3 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99283CPT Code

Emergency department visit, moderate severity

Clinical Scenario

Used when a patient presents to the emergency department with injuries from a motorcycle collision.

Documentation Requirements

Documentation must include the patient's presenting symptoms, history of the accident, and examination findings.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine providers should ensure that the mechanism of injury is clearly documented.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data collection and analysis for public health initiatives aimed at reducing motorcycle-related injuries.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data collection and analysis for public health initiatives aimed at reducing motorcycle-related injuries.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data collection and analysis for public health initiatives aimed at reducing motorcycle-related injuries.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should be documented to use V23.3 accurately?

Documentation should include details about the accident, such as whether the patient was boarding or alighting from the motorcycle, the type of vehicle involved in the collision, and the specific injuries sustained.