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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV27.31

V27.31

Billable

Person boarding or alighting an electric (assisted) bicycle injured in collision with fixed or stationary object

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V27.31 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of person boarding or alighting an electric (assisted) bicycle injured in collision with fixed or stationary object.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 code V27.31 is used to classify injuries sustained by individuals who are boarding or alighting from an electric (assisted) bicycle and are involved in a collision with a fixed or stationary object. This code captures the external cause of morbidity and mortality related to such incidents, which can include injuries from falls, collisions with street furniture, or other immovable objects. The use of electric bicycles has increased significantly, leading to a rise in related accidents. Accurate coding is essential for tracking injury patterns, facilitating public health interventions, and ensuring appropriate resource allocation for safety measures. Documentation should include details about the circumstances of the incident, the type of object involved, and the nature of the injuries sustained.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Determining the exact circumstances of the incident (boarding vs. alighting)
  • Identifying the fixed or stationary object involved in the collision
  • Differentiating between electric bicycles and traditional bicycles
  • Documenting the severity and type of injuries accurately

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the incident details
  • Misclassification of the type of bicycle involved
  • Failure to specify the nature of the fixed or stationary object
  • Inconsistent coding practices among different coders

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes should clearly document the mechanism of injury, including the patient's actions (boarding or alighting) and the object involved.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with lacerations, fractures, or contusions after colliding with a fixed object while using an electric bicycle.

Billing Considerations

Consider the potential for multiple injuries and the need for comprehensive documentation to support all diagnoses.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma assessments must include detailed descriptions of the injury mechanism and any surgical interventions performed.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma cases involving significant injuries from collisions, requiring surgical intervention or extensive treatment.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that all injuries are coded accurately, especially if multiple external cause codes apply.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V27.31 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with the primary diagnosis code
  • It is essential to capture the full context of the injury, including the location and circumstances surrounding the event

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V27.31 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99283CPT Code

Emergency department visit, moderate severity

Clinical Scenario

Used when a patient presents to the emergency department with injuries from an electric bicycle collision.

Documentation Requirements

Document the patient's history, examination findings, and treatment provided.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine specialists should ensure that the mechanism of injury is clearly documented.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries related to electric bicycles, improving data accuracy for public health tracking and resource allocation.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries related to electric bicycles, improving data accuracy for public health tracking and resource allocation.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of injuries related to electric bicycles, improving data accuracy for public health tracking and resource allocation.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should be documented to support the use of V27.31?

Documentation should include details about whether the patient was boarding or alighting from the electric bicycle, the type of fixed or stationary object involved in the collision, and the nature of the injuries sustained.