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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV27.5

V27.5

Billable

Motorcycle passenger injured in collision with fixed or stationary object in traffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V27.5 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of motorcycle passenger injured in collision with fixed or stationary object in traffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The V27.5 code is used to classify injuries sustained by a motorcycle passenger involved in a collision with a fixed or stationary object during a traffic accident. This code is essential for capturing the external cause of morbidity and mortality related to motorcycle accidents, which are a significant public health concern. Motorcycle passengers are at high risk of severe injuries due to the lack of protective barriers compared to other vehicles. Common injuries may include traumatic brain injuries, fractures, and soft tissue injuries. Accurate coding of this scenario is crucial for epidemiological studies, resource allocation, and injury prevention strategies. Documentation should include details about the nature of the collision, the type of object involved, and the specific injuries sustained to ensure proper coding and analysis of trends in motorcycle-related injuries.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between fixed and moving objects
  • Documenting the passenger's role versus the driver's role
  • Understanding the specifics of the traffic accident context
  • Identifying associated injuries and their severity

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident details
  • Misclassification of the type of object involved
  • Failure to capture all injuries sustained
  • Linking the code incorrectly with unrelated diagnoses

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency departments must document the mechanism of injury, including the type of collision and the passenger's injuries. Detailed notes on the patient's condition upon arrival and any immediate interventions are critical.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with head trauma, fractures, or lacerations after a motorcycle accident.

Billing Considerations

Emergency physicians should ensure that the passenger's role is clearly documented to avoid confusion with driver-related codes.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma surgeons need comprehensive documentation of the injuries sustained, surgical interventions performed, and the patient's response to treatment.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Cases involving multiple injuries requiring surgical intervention, such as orthopedic repairs or neurosurgery.

Billing Considerations

Accurate coding is essential for trauma registries and for tracking outcomes related to motorcycle accidents.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V27.5 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with the appropriate injury codes
  • It is essential to report the external cause code in the secondary position to the primary diagnosis code reflecting the injury

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V27.5 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99284CPT Code

Emergency department visit, high severity

Clinical Scenario

Used when a motorcycle passenger presents with severe injuries requiring immediate attention.

Documentation Requirements

Detailed documentation of the patient's condition, treatment provided, and any consultations.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine specialists should ensure that the visit is documented as high severity due to the nature of the injuries.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy for public health initiatives and injury prevention strategies.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy for public health initiatives and injury prevention strategies.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement and for tracking healthcare outcomes.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What should be documented to support the use of V27.5?

Documentation should include the details of the motorcycle accident, the type of fixed or stationary object involved, the passenger's injuries, and any treatments provided. Clear descriptions help ensure accurate coding and prevent audit issues.