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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV28.3

V28.3

Billable

Person boarding or alighting a motorcycle injured in noncollision transport accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V28.3 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of person boarding or alighting a motorcycle injured in noncollision transport accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 code V28.3 is used to classify injuries sustained by individuals who are boarding or alighting from a motorcycle and are injured in a noncollision transport accident. This can include situations where a person falls while getting on or off a motorcycle, or is injured due to the motorcycle tipping over or losing balance. Such incidents can lead to a variety of injuries, ranging from minor abrasions to severe trauma, depending on the circumstances of the fall or incident. Accurate coding of this scenario is crucial for understanding the epidemiology of motorcycle-related injuries and for implementing preventive measures in public health. It is important to document the mechanism of injury clearly, as this code specifically addresses noncollision events, distinguishing it from other motorcycle-related injuries that may involve collisions with other vehicles or objects.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between collision and noncollision incidents
  • Understanding the context of boarding or alighting
  • Accurate documentation of the mechanism of injury
  • Potential overlap with other external cause codes

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the mechanism of injury
  • Misclassification of collision vs. noncollision events
  • Failure to specify the activity at the time of injury
  • Inconsistent use of external cause codes in similar cases

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes should clearly describe the circumstances of the injury, including the patient's activity (boarding or alighting) and any contributing factors.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with fractures or soft tissue injuries after falling from a motorcycle while getting on or off.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the mechanism of injury is documented to support the use of V28.3, as this is critical for accurate coding.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma assessments must include detailed descriptions of the injury mechanism and any associated injuries.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma cases involving patients who have sustained injuries from falls while boarding or alighting from motorcycles.

Billing Considerations

Consider the potential for multiple injuries and the need for comprehensive documentation to support all codes used.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V28.3 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with the primary diagnosis code
  • It is essential to document the specific circumstances of the injury to justify the use of V28
  • Additionally, external cause codes should be reported in the order of the events leading to the injury

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V28.3 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99283CPT Code

Emergency department visit, level 3

Clinical Scenario

Used when a patient presents to the emergency department with injuries from a noncollision motorcycle incident.

Documentation Requirements

Document the patient's history, examination findings, and treatment provided.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine providers should ensure that the mechanism of injury is clearly documented.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, including noncollision events. This specificity aids in better tracking and understanding of injury patterns, which can inform public health initiatives.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, including noncollision events. This specificity aids in better tracking and understanding of injury patterns, which can inform public health initiatives.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, including noncollision events. This specificity aids in better tracking and understanding of injury patterns, which can inform public health initiatives.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I use V28.3?

Use V28.3 when documenting injuries sustained by a person boarding or alighting from a motorcycle in a noncollision incident. Ensure that the mechanism of injury is clearly documented.