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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV43.71

V43.71

Billable

Person on outside of car injured in collision with sport utility vehicle in traffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V43.71 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of person on outside of car injured in collision with sport utility vehicle in traffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 code V43.71 is used to classify injuries sustained by individuals who are outside of a vehicle and are involved in a collision with a sport utility vehicle (SUV) during a traffic accident. This code is particularly relevant in cases where pedestrians or individuals on bicycles or motorcycles are struck by an SUV, which is often larger and heavier than standard vehicles, potentially leading to more severe injuries. Accurate coding of such incidents is crucial for understanding the epidemiology of traffic-related injuries, facilitating public health interventions, and ensuring appropriate resource allocation for trauma care. Documentation should include details about the circumstances of the accident, the type of vehicle involved, and the nature of the injuries sustained to support the use of this specific external cause code.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Need for precise documentation of the accident circumstances
  • Differentiation between types of vehicles involved
  • Potential for multiple external cause codes to be applicable
  • Variability in injury severity based on vehicle size and speed

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident details
  • Misclassification of vehicle type involved
  • Failure to capture all relevant external cause codes
  • Inconsistent coding practices among different coders

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes should clearly describe the mechanism of injury, including the type of vehicle involved and the patient's position at the time of the accident.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with trauma after being struck by an SUV while walking or cycling.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that all relevant details are captured to support the use of external cause codes, including witness statements if available.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma registries should include detailed descriptions of the incident, injury patterns, and any pre-existing conditions that may affect treatment.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma patients requiring surgical intervention after being hit by an SUV.

Billing Considerations

Consider the potential for multiple injuries and the need for comprehensive coding to reflect the full extent of trauma.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V43.71 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with the corresponding injury codes
  • It is essential to document the circumstances of the injury, including the type of vehicle involved, to ensure accurate coding

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V43.71 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99284CPT Code

Emergency department visit, high severity

Clinical Scenario

Used when a patient presents to the emergency department after being struck by an SUV.

Documentation Requirements

Document the mechanism of injury, vital signs, and any immediate interventions performed.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine specialists should ensure that all relevant details are captured to support the coding.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy and facilitating better public health tracking of traffic-related injuries.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy and facilitating better public health tracking of traffic-related injuries.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, improving data accuracy and facilitating better public health tracking of traffic-related injuries.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What documentation is needed to support the use of V43.71?

Documentation should include details about the accident, such as the type of vehicle involved, the patient's position at the time of the accident, and any witness statements if available.