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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV46.0

V46.0

Billable

Car driver injured in collision with other nonmotor vehicle in nontraffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V46.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of car driver injured in collision with other nonmotor vehicle in nontraffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 code V46.0 is used to classify injuries sustained by a car driver involved in a collision with a nonmotor vehicle, such as a bicycle, pedestrian, or animal, in a nontraffic accident scenario. This code is particularly relevant in cases where the accident occurs outside of typical roadway environments, such as in parking lots, private property, or during recreational activities. Accurate coding requires a thorough understanding of the circumstances surrounding the incident, including the location and nature of the collision. Documentation should detail the specifics of the accident, including the type of nonmotor vehicle involved and the context of the incident, to ensure proper coding and billing. This code is essential for tracking injury patterns and understanding the epidemiology of nontraffic-related accidents, which can inform public health initiatives and safety regulations.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Determining the exact nature of the collision and the type of nonmotor vehicle involved.
  • Differentiating between traffic and nontraffic accidents.
  • Understanding the context of the accident (e.g., private property vs. public space).
  • Ensuring accurate documentation of the incident details to support the code.

Audit Risk Factors

  • Insufficient documentation of the accident details.
  • Misclassification of the accident type (traffic vs. nontraffic).
  • Failure to specify the type of nonmotor vehicle involved.
  • Inconsistent coding practices among different coders.

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes should clearly describe the mechanism of injury, including the type of nonmotor vehicle involved and the circumstances of the accident.

Common Clinical Scenarios

A patient presents to the emergency department after being struck by a bicycle while walking in a parking lot.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the documentation specifies the location and context of the accident to support the use of V46.0.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma notes must include detailed descriptions of the injury mechanism, including the type of nonmotor vehicle and the impact details.

Common Clinical Scenarios

A car driver sustains injuries after colliding with a pedestrian in a nontraffic setting.

Billing Considerations

Accurate coding is crucial for trauma registries and epidemiological studies; ensure all details are captured.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V46.0 When
  • Follow the official ICD
  • CM coding guidelines, ensuring that the code is used in conjunction with appropriate injury codes to provide a complete picture of the patient's condition
  • Documentation must support the external cause of the injury

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V46.0 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99283CPT Code

Emergency department visit, moderate severity

Clinical Scenario

Used when a patient presents to the emergency department with injuries from a nontraffic accident.

Documentation Requirements

Document the nature of the injuries and the circumstances of the accident.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine providers should ensure that the external cause code is linked to the visit.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, including nontraffic accidents, which enhances data collection and analysis for public health initiatives.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, including nontraffic accidents, which enhances data collection and analysis for public health initiatives.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes of injuries, including nontraffic accidents, which enhances data collection and analysis for public health initiatives.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I use V46.0?

Use V46.0 when coding for injuries sustained by a car driver in a collision with a nonmotor vehicle in a nontraffic accident, ensuring that the documentation supports the circumstances of the incident.