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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV54.0

V54.0

Billable

Driver of pick-up truck or van injured in collision with heavy transport vehicle or bus in nontraffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V54.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of driver of pick-up truck or van injured in collision with heavy transport vehicle or bus in nontraffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 code V54.0 is used to classify injuries sustained by the driver of a pick-up truck or van involved in a collision with a heavy transport vehicle or bus during a nontraffic accident. Nontraffic accidents may occur in various settings, such as parking lots, private property, or during loading and unloading activities. This code is essential for capturing the external cause of morbidity and mortality related to vehicular accidents outside of public roadways. Accurate coding is crucial for epidemiological studies, resource allocation, and understanding injury patterns. Documentation should include details about the circumstances of the accident, the type of vehicles involved, and the specific injuries sustained to ensure proper coding and billing.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Differentiating between traffic and nontraffic accidents
  • Understanding the specific vehicle types involved
  • Documenting the circumstances leading to the accident
  • Identifying associated injuries accurately

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident's circumstances
  • Misclassification of traffic vs. nontraffic accidents
  • Failure to specify the type of heavy transport vehicle
  • Inaccurate linkage between injuries and the external cause code

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes should clearly outline the mechanism of injury, vehicle types, and patient presentation.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with trauma after a collision in a parking lot or during loading/unloading operations.

Billing Considerations

Ensure that the mechanism of injury is well-documented to support the use of V54.0.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma registries require detailed descriptions of the incident, including vehicle types and injury specifics.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma cases involving significant injuries from collisions with heavy vehicles during nontraffic situations.

Billing Considerations

Accurate coding is critical for trauma outcomes analysis and resource allocation.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V54.0 When
  • According to ICD
  • CM guidelines, external cause codes should be reported in conjunction with the primary diagnosis code
  • 0 should be used when the injury is specifically due to a nontraffic accident involving a pick
  • up truck or van and a heavy transport vehicle or bus

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V54.0 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99283CPT Code

Emergency department visit, moderate severity

Clinical Scenario

Used when a patient presents to the emergency department after a nontraffic accident.

Documentation Requirements

Document the mechanism of injury, vital signs, and any interventions performed.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine specialists should ensure that the visit is coded accurately based on the complexity of the case.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy for injury surveillance and public health initiatives. V54.0 provides granularity that was less defined in ICD-9.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy for injury surveillance and public health initiatives. V54.0 provides granularity that was less defined in ICD-9.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy for injury surveillance and public health initiatives. V54.0 provides granularity that was less defined in ICD-9.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I use V54.0?

Use V54.0 when documenting injuries sustained by the driver of a pick-up truck or van involved in a collision with a heavy transport vehicle or bus during a nontraffic accident. Ensure that the circumstances of the accident are well-documented.