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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesV59.10

V59.10

Billable

Passenger in pick-up truck or van injured in collision with unspecified motor vehicles in nontraffic accident

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/11/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 V59.10 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of passenger in pick-up truck or van injured in collision with unspecified motor vehicles in nontraffic accident.

Key Diagnostic Point:

The V59.10 code is used to classify injuries sustained by passengers in pick-up trucks or vans involved in collisions with unspecified motor vehicles during nontraffic accidents. Nontraffic accidents can include incidents occurring in parking lots, private property, or other locations not designated as public roadways. This code is essential for capturing the external causes of morbidity and mortality related to vehicular accidents outside of traditional traffic scenarios. Accurate coding is crucial for public health data collection, injury prevention strategies, and resource allocation for trauma care. Clinicians must document the circumstances surrounding the accident, including the location and nature of the collision, to ensure appropriate coding and facilitate effective treatment planning.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Medium

Medium Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Determining the exact nature of the accident (nontraffic vs. traffic)
  • Identifying the type of vehicle involved (pick-up truck or van)
  • Documenting the specifics of the collision (unspecified motor vehicles)
  • Differentiating between traffic and nontraffic incidents

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of the accident's circumstances
  • Misclassification of traffic vs. nontraffic incidents
  • Failure to specify the type of vehicle involved
  • Inconsistent coding practices among different coders

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Emergency Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Emergency department notes must clearly outline the mechanism of injury, including the type of vehicle and the nature of the collision.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Patients presenting with injuries from nontraffic collisions, such as parking lot accidents or collisions on private property.

Billing Considerations

Emergency providers should ensure that all relevant details are captured in the medical record to support accurate coding.

Trauma Surgery

Documentation Requirements

Trauma documentation should include detailed descriptions of the injuries sustained, the mechanism of injury, and the context of the accident.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Trauma patients admitted following nontraffic accidents involving pick-up trucks or vans.

Billing Considerations

Trauma surgeons must be aware of the coding implications of nontraffic incidents and ensure that documentation supports the external cause code.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use V59.10 When
  • According to ICD
  • 10 coding guidelines, external cause codes should be used in conjunction with the primary diagnosis code
  • Coders must ensure that the external cause code accurately reflects the circumstances of the injury and is supported by clinical documentation

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use V59.10 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related ICD-10 Codes

Related CPT Codes

99284CPT Code

Emergency department visit, high severity

Clinical Scenario

Used for patients presenting with injuries from nontraffic accidents.

Documentation Requirements

Detailed documentation of the patient's condition and treatment plan.

Specialty Considerations

Emergency medicine providers should ensure that the visit is appropriately coded based on the severity of the patient's injuries.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy for public health reporting and injury prevention initiatives. V59.10 provides a clear classification for nontraffic accidents involving pick-up trucks and vans.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for more specific coding of external causes, improving data accuracy for public health reporting and injury prevention initiatives. V59.10 provides a clear classification for nontraffic accidents involving pick-up trucks and vans.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

reimbursement and compliance.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the importance of documenting the specifics of a nontraffic accident?

Documenting the specifics of a nontraffic accident is crucial for accurate coding, which impacts patient care, billing, and public health data collection. Clear documentation helps differentiate between traffic and nontraffic incidents, ensuring appropriate coding and resource allocation.