ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD 10 CodesDiagnoses
ICD-10 Logo
ICDxICD-10 Medical Coding

Comprehensive ICD-10-CM code reference with AI-powered search capabilities.

© 2025 ICD Code Compass. All rights reserved.

Browse

  • All Chapters
  • All Categories
  • Diagnoses

Tools

  • AI Code Search
ICD-10-CM codes are maintained by the CDC and CMS. This tool is for reference purposes only.
v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesZ37.0

Z37.0

Single live birth

BILLABLE STATUSYes
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/12/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 Z37.0 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of single live birth.

Key Diagnostic Point:

Z37.0 is used to indicate a single live birth, which is a significant event in maternal and child health. This code is essential for capturing the outcome of a pregnancy and is often used in conjunction with other codes that reflect the mother's health status, prenatal care, and any complications during pregnancy or delivery. The social determinants of health, such as socioeconomic status, access to healthcare, and education, play a crucial role in maternal and infant health outcomes. Preventive care, including prenatal visits, screenings for gestational diabetes, and counseling on nutrition and lifestyle, is vital for ensuring a healthy pregnancy. Aftercare for both the mother and newborn is also critical, encompassing follow-up visits, vaccinations, and assessments of developmental milestones. Accurate coding of Z37.0 helps healthcare providers track birth outcomes and implement strategies to improve maternal and child health services.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Low

Low Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Clear definition and straightforward application of the code
  • Limited documentation requirements compared to other Z codes
  • Widely recognized and used in various healthcare settings
  • Minimal ambiguity in coding scenarios

Audit Risk Factors

  • Incorrect assignment of Z37.0 when multiple births occur
  • Failure to document the birth outcome in the medical record
  • Inadequate linkage to maternal health conditions
  • Misuse of Z37.0 in cases of complications during delivery

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Primary Care

Documentation Requirements

Documentation of prenatal care visits, maternal health assessments, and postnatal follow-ups.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Routine checkups during pregnancy, postpartum visits, and newborn assessments.

Billing Considerations

Consideration of social determinants such as access to care, education, and support systems.

Public Health

Documentation Requirements

Population health data collection, maternal and infant health surveillance, and community health assessments.

Common Clinical Scenarios

Epidemiological studies on birth outcomes and preventive health initiatives.

Billing Considerations

Focus on health equity and addressing disparities in maternal and child health.

Coding Guidelines

Inclusion Criteria

Use Z37.0 When
  • 0 should be used as a secondary code to indicate the outcome of delivery
  • It is essential to sequence this code appropriately, following any codes that describe complications or conditions related to the pregnancy
  • Payer requirements may vary, so it is crucial to verify specific guidelines for billing

Exclusion Criteria

Do NOT use Z37.0 When
No specific exclusions found.

Related CPT Codes

99406CPT Code

Smoking cessation counseling visit

Clinical Scenario

Used during prenatal visits to support maternal health.

Documentation Requirements

Document counseling provided and any referrals made.

Specialty Considerations

Important in primary care settings to address lifestyle factors.

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for greater specificity in coding birth outcomes, enhancing the ability to track and analyze maternal and child health data.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for greater specificity in coding birth outcomes, enhancing the ability to track and analyze maternal and child health data.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

The transition to ICD-10 has allowed for greater specificity in coding birth outcomes, enhancing the ability to track and analyze maternal and child health data.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    CDC Maternal and Infant Health

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    CDC Maternal and Infant Health

Frequently Asked Questions

When should Z37.0 be used?

Z37.0 should be used to indicate a single live birth, typically as a secondary code following any relevant maternal health conditions or complications during pregnancy.