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ICD-10 Guide
ICD-10 CodesZ82

Z82

Family history of certain disabilities and chronic diseases (leading to disablement)

BILLABLE STATUSNo
IMPLEMENTATION DATEOctober 1, 2015
LAST UPDATED09/05/2025

Code Description

ICD-10 Z82 is a used to indicate a diagnosis of family history of certain disabilities and chronic diseases (leading to disablement).

Key Diagnostic Point:

The ICD-10 Level 1 Category code Z82 pertains to the family history of certain disabilities and chronic diseases that may lead to disablement. This category encompasses a range of conditions that have a hereditary component, including but not limited to cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and certain types of cancer. The presence of these conditions in a family history can significantly influence an individual's health risk profile and guide preventive measures and screening protocols. Clinicians use this code to document a patient's family history, which is crucial for assessing risk factors and tailoring patient management strategies accordingly.

Code Complexity Analysis

Complexity Rating: Low

Low Complexity

Complexity Factors

  • Simplicity of coding
  • Limited specificity
  • Common usage

Audit Risk Factors

  • Inadequate documentation of family history
  • Misuse of codes for unrelated conditions
  • Failure to update family history regularly

Specialty Focus

Medical Specialties

Family Medicine

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Genetics

Documentation Requirements

Standard ICD-10-CM documentation requirements apply

Common Clinical Scenarios

Various clinical presentations within this specialty area

Billing Considerations

Follow specialty-specific billing guidelines

Related Codes

Child Codes

16 codes
Z82.0
Family history of epilepsy and other diseases of the nervous system
Z82.1
Family history of blindness and visual loss
Z82.2
Family history of deafness and hearing loss
Z82.3
Family history of stroke
Z82.4
Family history of ischemic heart disease and other diseases of the circulatory system
Z82.41
Family history of sudden cardiac death
Z82.49
Family history of ischemic heart disease and other diseases of the circulatory system
Z82.5
Family history of asthma and other chronic lower respiratory diseases
Z82.6
Family history of arthritis and other diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Z82.61
Family history of arthritis
Z82.62
Family history of osteoporosis
Z82.69
Family history of other diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
Z82.7
Family history of congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
Z82.71
Family history of polycystic kidney
Z82.79
Family history of other congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
Z82.8
Family history of other disabilities and chronic diseases leading to disablement, not elsewhere classified

Related CPT Codes

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

CPT Code

Clinical Scenario

Documentation Requirements

ICD-10 Impact

Diagnostic & Documentation Impact

Enhanced Specificity

ICD-10 Improvements

The use of Z82 codes has significant clinical and administrative implications. Clinically, it aids in identifying patients at higher risk for certain conditions, allowing for early intervention and preventive care strategies. Administratively, accurate coding of family history can improve quality measures and population health initiatives by ensuring that at-risk populations receive appropriate screenings and preventive services. As healthcare trends move towards personalized medicine, understanding family history through codes like Z82 becomes increasingly important in shaping patient care and outcomes.

ICD-9 vs ICD-10

The use of Z82 codes has significant clinical and administrative implications. Clinically, it aids in identifying patients at higher risk for certain conditions, allowing for early intervention and preventive care strategies. Administratively, accurate coding of family history can improve quality measures and population health initiatives by ensuring that at-risk populations receive appropriate screenings and preventive services. As healthcare trends move towards personalized medicine, understanding family history through codes like Z82 becomes increasingly important in shaping patient care and outcomes.

Reimbursement & Billing Impact

Reimbursement considerations may vary based on the payer, but generally, Z82 codes are accepted for preventive visits and risk assessments. Providers should be aware of the specific guidelines from payers regarding the use of family history codes to avoid claim denials.

Resources

Clinical References

  • •
    Official ICD-10 Guidelines for Z82

Coding & Billing References

  • •
    Official ICD-10 Guidelines for Z82

Frequently Asked Questions

What conditions are included in Z82?

Z82 includes a variety of conditions such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, certain cancers, and other chronic diseases that have a familial link and may lead to disablement.

When should I use Z82 codes?

Z82 codes should be used when documenting a patient's family history of disabilities or chronic diseases that may impact their health risk assessment and management.

What documentation is required for Z82?

Documentation should include a detailed account of the family history of relevant conditions, specifying the relationship to the patient and the nature of the conditions.