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v1.0.0
ICD-10 Guide
DiagnosesUnstable Angina

Unstable Angina

ICD-10 Coding for Unstable Angina(I20.0, I25.11x)

PRIMARY SPECIALTYCardiology
COMPLEXITYHigh
LAST UPDATED09/15/2025
Sam Tuffun, PT, DPT
Physical Therapist | Medical Coding & Billing Contributor

Diagnosis Overview

What is Unstable Angina?
Essential facts and insights about Unstable Angina

Key Clinical Considerations:

  • Chest pain or discomfort at rest or with minimal exertion
  • New onset of angina that is severe and frequent
  • Worsening pattern of previously stable angina

Clinical Information

Clinical Criteria & Documentation Requirements

  • Patient history including risk factors and symptom description
  • Results of ECG, cardiac biomarkers, and stress tests
  • Detailed physical exam findings including vital signs and heart sounds

Coding Guidelines

Usage Guidelines & Examples

  • Follow guidelines for distinguishing unstable angina from stable angina.
  • Common errors include misclassifying unstable angina as stable angina.

Code Exclusions

Important Exclusions

  • Myocardial infarction (I21.x)
  • Stable angina (I20.9)

Related ICD-10 Codes

Primary Codes
I20.0
Unstable angina
Ancillary Codes
I25.11x
Differential Codes
I21.4
I20.0
I20.0
when angina is not linked to documented atherosclerosis.

Related CPT Codes

CPT codes will be available in a future update.

Specialty Focus

Primary Specialty

Cardiology

Specialty Applications

  • Adults with risk factors for coronary artery disease
  • Emergency and outpatient cardiology settings

Coding Complexity

High Complexity

This diagnosis requires careful attention to:

  • Comprehensive clinical documentation
  • Accurate code selection based on clinical criteria
  • Proper exclusion considerations
  • Specialty-specific coding guidelines

Documentation

Documentation Templates

Billing Information

Billing Considerations

  • Ensure proper documentation for billing
  • Verify code specificity requirements
  • Check for any additional codes needed
  • Review payer-specific guidelines

Common Issues

  • Insufficient clinical documentation
  • Incorrect code selection
  • Missing supporting diagnoses
  • Timing and frequency documentation

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the documentation requirements?

Document the patient's history, symptoms, and results of diagnostic tests.

What are the billing considerations?

Ensure accurate coding to reflect the severity and urgency of the condition.