Erysipelas
ICD-10 A26 is a billable code used to indicate a diagnosis of erysipelas.
Erysipelas is a bacterial skin infection characterized by a well-defined, raised, and red area of skin, typically affecting the face and legs. It is primarily caused by Streptococcus pyogenes, a type of bacteria that can enter the body through breaks in the skin. The infection often presents with symptoms such as fever, chills, and localized pain or tenderness. Erysipelas is distinct from cellulitis, as it involves the upper dermis and superficial lymphatics, leading to a more pronounced inflammatory response. The condition can occur in healthy individuals but is more common in those with compromised immune systems, chronic skin conditions, or lymphatic obstruction. Transmission is not zoonotic; instead, it is spread through direct contact with infected skin or respiratory droplets. Public health considerations include the importance of hygiene and wound care to prevent outbreaks, especially in vulnerable populations. Prompt diagnosis and treatment with antibiotics are crucial to prevent complications such as abscess formation or systemic infection.
Detailed clinical notes on the infection's progression and treatment response.
Patients presenting with fever and localized skin redness.
Ensure documentation reflects the severity and any comorbidities.
Photographic evidence of skin lesions and detailed descriptions.
Patients with recurrent skin infections or those with chronic skin conditions.
Document any previous skin conditions that may contribute to the current diagnosis.
Used for follow-up visits after initial diagnosis of erysipelas.
Document the patient's progress and response to treatment.
Infectious disease specialists may require more detailed notes on treatment efficacy.
Erysipelas is primarily caused by Streptococcus pyogenes, a type of bacteria that can enter through breaks in the skin.
Erysipelas typically presents with well-defined borders and is confined to the upper dermis, while cellulitis has less defined borders and affects deeper layers of the skin.
