Mycoses
ICD-10 Codes (115)
B36
B36.0
B36.1
B36.2
B36.3
B36.8
B36.9
B37
B37.0
B37.1
B37.2
B37.3
B37.31
B37.32
B37.4
B37.41
B37.42
B37.49
B37.5
B37.6
B37.7
B37.8
B37.81
B37.82
B37.83
B37.84
B37.89
B37.9
B38
B38.0
B38.1
B38.2
B38.3
B38.4
B38.7
B38.8
B38.81
B38.89
B38.9
B39
B39.0
B39.1
B39.2
B39.3
B39.4
B39.5
B39.9
B40
B40.0
B40.1
B40.2
B40.3
B40.7
B40.8
B40.81
B40.89
B40.9
B41
B41.0
B41.7
B41.8
B41.9
B42
B42.0
B42.1
B42.7
B42.8
B42.81
B42.82
B42.89
B42.9
B43
B43.0
B43.1
B43.2
B43.8
B43.9
B44
B44.0
B44.1
B44.2
B44.7
B44.8
B44.81
B44.89
B44.9
B45
B45.0
B45.1
B45.2
B45.3
B45.7
B45.8
B45.9
B46
B46.0
B46.1
B46.2
B46.3
B46.4
B46.5
B46.8
B46.9
B47
B47.0
B47.1
B47.9
B48
B48.0
B48.1
B48.2
B48.3
B48.4
B48.8
B49
Updates & Changes
FY 2026 Updates
New Codes (1)
Revised Codes (2)
Deleted Codes
No codes deleted in this range for FY 2026
Historical Changes
- •FY 2025: Routine maintenance updates with minor terminology clarifications
- •FY 2024: Enhanced specificity requirements for certain code ranges
- •FY 2023: Updated documentation guidelines for improved clarity
Upcoming Changes
- •Proposed updates pending review by Coordination and Maintenance Committee
- •Under consideration: Enhanced digital health integration codes
Implementation Guidance
- •Review all FY 2026 updates for B35-B49 codes before implementation
- •Always verify the most current codes in the ICD-10-CM manual
- •Ensure clinical documentation supports the selected diagnosis codes
- +3 more guidance items...
Range Overview
The ICD-10 code range B35-B49 is dedicated to Mycoses, a group of diseases caused by fungi. These codes cover a variety of fungal infections, from superficial skin conditions like tinea (ringworm) to systemic diseases like histoplasmosis. The codes are specific, allowing for differentiation between the type of mycoses, the body site affected, and the causative organism.
Key Usage Points:
- •B35-B49 codes are used for all types of fungal infections, regardless of the causative organism.
- •The codes differentiate between superficial and systemic mycoses.
- •Specific codes exist for common conditions like athlete's foot (B35.3) and candidiasis (B37).
- •Some codes require additional codes to specify the causative organism.
- •In some cases, a secondary code may be used to indicate a condition's chronicity or recurrence.
Coding Guidelines
When to Use:
- ✓When a patient presents with a fungal infection, such as ringworm.
- ✓When a patient has a systemic fungal infection, like histoplasmosis.
- ✓When a patient has a recurrent fungal infection.
- ✓When a patient has a fungal infection caused by a specific organism.
When NOT to Use:
- ✗When a patient has a bacterial or viral infection.
- ✗When the causative organism is not a fungus.
- ✗When the infection is not confirmed to be fungal.
- ✗When the patient has a condition that mimics a fungal infection but is not.
Code Exclusions
Always verify exclusions by referencing the patient's medical record and the ICD-10 official guidelines.
Documentation Requirements
Documentation for B35-B49 codes should include the type of mycoses, the body site affected, the causative organism (if known), and any complications or associated conditions. The patient's medical history, physical examination findings, and diagnostic test results should support the chosen code.
Clinical Information:
- •Type of mycoses
- •Body site affected
- •Causative organism
- •Complications or associated conditions
- •Chronicity or recurrence
Supporting Evidence:
- •Medical history
- •Physical examination findings
- •Diagnostic test results
Good Documentation Example:
Patient presents with itchy, red patches on the skin. Diagnosis of tinea corporis confirmed by KOH preparation. B35.4 (Tinea corporis) is coded.
Poor Documentation Example:
Patient presents with skin rash. B35.9 (Dermatophytosis, unspecified) is coded without further investigation or confirmation.
Common Documentation Errors:
- âš Coding a fungal infection without confirmation
- âš Failing to specify the body site affected
- âš Not using additional codes when required
- âš Overlooking chronicity or recurrence
Range Statistics
Coding Complexity
Mycoses codes require a solid understanding of fungal infections and their clinical manifestations. The need to specify the body site, causative organism, and any complications or associated conditions adds to the complexity.
Key Factors:
- â–¸Differentiating between types of mycoses
- â–¸Identifying the body site affected
- â–¸Determining the causative organism
- â–¸Recognizing complications or associated conditions
- â–¸Coding for chronicity or recurrence
Specialty Focus
Mycoses codes are most frequently used in dermatology, infectious disease, and primary care. They are also relevant in specialties dealing with systemic fungal infections, such as pulmonology and hematology.
Primary Specialties:
Clinical Scenarios:
- • A patient with HIV presents with oral thrush.
- • A patient with a persistent skin rash is diagnosed with tinea versicolor.
- • A patient with leukemia develops invasive aspergillosis.
- • A patient with chronic athlete's foot has a recurrence.
Resources & References
Numerous resources are available to assist with coding mycoses, including the ICD-10 official guidelines, clinical reference books, and educational materials.
Official Guidelines:
- ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting
- CDC ICD-10-CM Index
- WHO ICD-10 Browser
Clinical References:
- Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine
- Medscape Reference
Educational Materials:
- AAPC ICD-10 Training
- AHIMA ICD-10 Education
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I code a fungal infection without confirmation?
No, a fungal infection should be confirmed before coding. If the diagnosis is uncertain, consider using a code from the R00-R99 range (Symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified).